This system of prioritization is known as 'aggro' (aggression), and mastering it is the most critical mechanical skill in the game.
If you cannot reliably predict which target an enemy unit will choose to attack, you are relying entirely on luck.
Vision and Targeting
Every single unit in the game possesses a hidden 'sight range' value, usually measured in invisible tiles.
Understanding exactly how many tiles a unit can 'see' allows you to place distractions at the absolute maximum possible distance.
Building-targeting units usually have larger sight ranges.Melee units have very short sight ranges.Timing must be faster against fast troops.
Manipulating the Z-Axis and Hitboxes
Large tanks have massive hitboxes, meaning melee defenders can attack them from slightly further away than smaller troops.
For example, if an enemy Miner is locked onto your tower, you can deploy a large tank directly on top of him.
Troop TypeAI PatternTower HuntersCompletely ignore all enemy troops, making them incredibly easy to kite across the entire map with cheap structuresFast AttackersOften have dash abilities that lock onto targets from far away; must be intercepted before the dash animation begins
Practice Makes Perfect
You must spend hours in friendly battles practicing these specific interactions until they become pure muscle memory.
Control the aggro, control the arena.
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